The global lithium market was valued at USD 28.08 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 74.81 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 18.2% from 2025 to 2030. This robust growth is primarily driven by the accelerating shift toward vehicle electrification, which is expected to generate substantial demand for lithium-ion batteries over the forecast period.
The automotive application segment is set to experience strong growth, fueled by increasingly stringent government regulations aimed at reducing carbon dioxide emissions from internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. In response, global automakers are investing heavily in electric vehicle (EV) production, which is directly increasing the demand for lithium and its derivatives.
In addition, government subsidies for EVs and growing investments in battery manufacturing are expected to further support lithium market expansion. The United States plays a significant role in global battery production—second only to China—making it one of the largest consumers of lithium globally.
As of 2024, the U.S. holds substantial lithium resources, estimated at between 14 million and 20–40 million metric tons, depending on evolving geological data. However, actual domestic lithium production remains limited. In 2024, the U.S. produced approximately 610 metric tons, accounting for just 0.3% of global output—far short of meeting its growing domestic demand, particularly from the EV sector.
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Key Market Trends & Insights
Market Size & Forecast
Key Companies & Market Share Insights
Several major players are shaping the global lithium market through production, innovation, and strategic expansion. Key companies include Albemarle, Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd., and Mineral Resources.
Key Players
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Conclusion
The global lithium market is entering a high-growth phase, driven by the rapid expansion of electric vehicles, increasing adoption of consumer electronics, and rising demand for energy storage solutions. With a projected CAGR of 18.2% through 2030, the market is set to nearly triple in value. While Asia Pacific will continue to lead in both production and consumption, countries like the United States are actively working to enhance domestic lithium supply through government-backed investments and innovation. The ongoing integration of lithium into critical sectors—including automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals—will continue to drive market expansion, positioning lithium as a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition.