Cuba is a country to consider in case you are a digital nomad and want to go to the destination with rich culture, sunny weather, and slower lifestyle. Cuba with its colorful cities, ancient charm, and an increasing availability of internet access points is increasingly becoming an interesting destination among remote workers in search of an alternative base.
Although Cuba is not the first state that you can possibly think of when it comes to the concept of digital nomad hotspots, it is a destination where you can enjoy both productive work time and extensive cultural experiences. But before you roll your luggage and get on the plane, you should know a couple of critical factors, especially regarding travel authorization, internet connectivity, and extended accommodation.
We will de-Construct it all so that you can not only travel smart, you can stay longer and work efficiently in addition to enjoying all that the country of Cuba has to offer.
Yes, most probably, the travelers will require a valid Cuba eTA, otherwise termed as tourist card, to access the country. However, although Cuba does not have a digital nomad visa at the moment, the tourist card serves as the main travel permit of the visitors to the country. This is what is generally the initial step of legal residency in Cuba as a digital nomad, and therefore telecommute.
A normal tourist card permits one to stay 30 or 90 days according to your nationality. There is an option of applying an Cuba ETA Extension by some travelers in the country. Even though this is not a guarantee, there are numerous successful cases of digital nomads who have been able to get an additional 30 days of stay.
Assuming that you are planning on spending a few months in Cuba as a tourist and will work remotely, the tourist card plus a possible extension will provide you with a decent number of days to spend in the country.
The Cuba ETA, or Electronic Travel Authorization, is a travel document required for entry into Cuba for most foreign nationals. This document serves as an entry permit rather than a full visa. It's a physical card that must be presented upon arrival in Cuba.
There are two versions of the Cuba tourist card:
The green card is issued to travelers coming from most countries.
The pink card is required for travelers flying from the United States due to U.S. travel restrictions.
Your airline, travel agency, or online visa provider will typically guide you to the correct version based on your departure location.
Eligibility for the Cuba ETA depends on your nationality and where you're flying from. Here’s a general guide:
Citizens of Canada, the United Kingdom, most European Union countries, Australia, and several others are eligible to apply for the tourist card either online or through their airline.
U.S. citizens are also eligible to travel to Cuba, but they must comply with specific U.S. regulations. They are required to choose one of twelve authorized travel categories such as "support for the Cuban people." Most remote workers use this category.
Travelers from countries not listed under Cuba's visa-exempt or eTA-eligible list may need to apply for a visa through a Cuban consulate.
Always double-check the most recent travel guidelines based on your citizenship, especially if political relations between your country and Cuba are sensitive.
The process for apply for a Cuba ETA is fairly simple. Below is a general step-by-step guide to help you get started.
Start by confirming your eligibility and identifying whether you need a green or pink tourist card based on your departure location.
You can obtain the Cuba tourist card through:
Your airline (often the most convenient option)
An online visa service
A Cuban consulate
Make sure the provider is authorized and legitimate.
You will be asked to provide:
Passport information (valid for at least six months beyond your arrival date)
Basic travel details (entry and exit dates)
Your reason for travel (especially important for U.S. citizens)
The cost varies depending on the type of card and your provider. Generally:
Green tourist card:
Pink tourist card:
Prices may include shipping if you're applying online.
If you applied online, your Cuba Tourist Card will be mailed to you. If purchased through the airline, it may be provided at the airport. You must present this card when entering Cuba, so keep it safe throughout your trip.
Unfortunately, eSIM technology is not supported in Cuba at this time. The country’s telecommunications infrastructure is limited, and the local network, operated by ETECSA, does not currently accommodate eSIMs.
Here are your main options for staying connected:
Purchase a local SIM card from ETECSA once you arrive. This will give you access to mobile data and allow for calls within Cuba.
Use public Wi-Fi hotspots, which are available in many public parks, hotels, and some cafes.
Rent a pocket Wi-Fi device from a third-party provider, although availability is limited and rental costs can be high.
Internet access in Cuba has improved in recent years but remains slower and less reliable than in many other countries. Still, it is possible to stay connected enough for basic work tasks like emails, writing, and even occasional video calls.
If you are planning to spend a few weeks or months working remotely from Cuba, keep these practical tips in mind.
Havana: Offers the best combination of amenities, cultural attractions, and access to Wi-Fi. The Vedado and Habana Vieja neighborhoods are popular among remote workers.
Trinidad: A smaller, more peaceful town with colonial architecture and a slower pace.
Viñales: Ideal for those who want to immerse themselves in nature and enjoy a relaxed lifestyle.
Staying in a "casa particular" (a privately owned guesthouse) is the best way to experience Cuban hospitality while supporting local families. Many casas now offer Wi-Fi or can help you connect.
Internet is available, but speeds can be inconsistent. Plan to work offline when possible.
Carry a Wi-Fi card purchased from ETECSA to access hotspots.
Consider adjusting your work hours to avoid peak usage times when internet speeds drop.
Bring cash. ATMs can be unreliable and not all cards work in Cuba. Euros and Canadian dollars are easier to exchange than U.S. dollars.
Learn some basic Spanish. While English is spoken in tourist areas, knowing Spanish will make daily life much easier.
Respect local customs and laws, especially regarding online activities and public behavior.
Cuba is not an average destination of digital nomads, and that is precisely the reason why it is becoming more attractive to more remote workers. Here, you might not find it easy to get a fast Wi-Fi and 24/7 coworking facilities. However, in case you appreciate the cultural experience, a slow lifestyle, and the opportunity to be off the hustle and bustle of the daily need to be connected to the internet, Cuba presents a different experience.
Cuba can make a desirable and invigorating place to work and live remotely with the right knowledge and attitude. All you need to do is to make sure that your travel documents are in place, expect a new type of work-life balance and embrace the beauty of the unexpected.