Asthma, Types, Symptoms, Causes & Treatments

Asthma is a chronic lung condition that may narrow the airways, making breathing difficult. Asthma can be mild to severe in patients causing various health difficulties like coughing, whistling and other health problems. The condition can’t be cured completely but the symptoms can be managed properly.

Types of Asthma:

Asthma can affect an individual for several reasons. The common types of Asthma are allergic asthma, cough variant asthma, occupational asthma, exercise induced asthma, ACOS asthma, and others.

Symptoms of Asthma in Patients:

Asthma symptoms are different from one person to another, some have mild symptoms and some might have symptoms that worsen the conditions.

The most common Asthma signs are:

• Shortness of breathing
• Wheezing while breathing
• Pain and chest tightness problem
• Sleeping problem
• A condition where a quick-relief inhaler is more needed

Other than these conditions, the worsened asthma condition invokes a heavy breathing problem where regular breathing can be very difficult for a patient.

Common Causes of Asthma in Patients:

There might be many reasons for causing asthma but identifying it timely and getting the required treatment is important as that can be more severe and worsen over time.

• Having any type of allergies
• People who are exposed to toxins, dust, smoke or any other such conditions
• The biological effect of parents with allergies and asthma

There can be some health conditions in which asthma can be a more common side effect due to the impact on the lungs.

What are the Asthma treatments?

For Asthma patients, primary care is very important to help them feel better instantly. The immediate treatments are:

• Maintenance inhaler: The inhaler helps by giving the steroids to open the airways. These steroids are combined with bronchodilators mainly to reduce the inflammation and asthma effect.
• Rescue Inhaler: This is the fact acting inhaler that immediately acts and pumps the bronchodilator to quickly open the airways, by reducing the risk percentage.
• Nebulizer: To control the effect of Asthma, a medication is sprayed to inhale through a mask. It is mostly used in Asthma for patients instead of using an inhaler.
• Medication: The specialist doctor might suggest medication to deal with asthma conditions and reduce the risk of asthma attacks.
• Therapy: The specialist may suggest you a bronchial thermoplastic to thin the muscles around the airways for easy breathing.

When to See a Specialist for Asthma Condition?

Asthma can be mild initially but may worsen over time, mainly untreated asthma can be a cause for other side effects. If you are experiencing breathing issues, pain in your chest or chest heaviness, wheezing issues, can’t able to walk for a little far or if you already have asthma and it has become more frequent then it is advised to consult the pulmonologist in Hyderabad for proper care and treatment.